Introduction
Flowers are an integral part of Indian culture, symbolizing beauty, purity, and life itself. They play a vital role in rituals, festivals, and daily offerings. Knowing the names of these flowers in Hindi not only helps in understanding the cultural context but also enhances our connection with nature. Let’s dive into the fascinating world of flowers and learn their names in Hindi.
Flowers and Their Symbolism
Flowers hold various symbolic meanings in Indian culture. For example, the lotus represents purity and spiritual awakening, while roses symbolize love and beauty. Understanding these meanings adds depth to our appreciation of these beautiful blooms.
How to Grow Flowers at Home
Growing flowers at home can be a rewarding experience. Start with choosing the right soil and pots. Ensure your plants get adequate sunlight and water regularly. Using organic fertilizers can boost their growth and blooming.
Caring for Your Flowers
Proper care is essential for healthy flowers. Regular watering, appropriate fertilization, and timely pruning can keep your plants thriving. Be mindful of pests and diseases, and address any issues promptly.
Flower Arrangements and Decorations
Flowers are not just for gardens; they make beautiful decorations too. Traditional Indian flower garlands, or “माला,” are used in festivals, weddings, and other ceremonies. Arranging flowers creatively can enhance the aesthetic appeal of any space.
Flowers in Indian Literature and Poetry
Flowers have inspired countless poets and writers in India. From ancient scriptures to modern poetry, flowers are often used as metaphors for beauty, love, and transience. Exploring these references can enrich our understanding of Indian literature.
Also Read
Flowers Name With Pictures
No. | Images | English Names | Hindi Names |
1. | Rose | गुलाब | |
2. | Lotus | कमल का फूल | |
3. | Butterfly Pea | अपराजिता | |
4. | Crossandra | अबोली | |
5. | Golden Shower Flower | अमलतास | |
6. | Forest Ghost Flower | आँकुरी बाँकुरी | |
7. | Yellow Marigold | गेंदे का फूल | |
8. | Pot Marigold | गुले अशर्फ़ी | |
9. | Jasmine | चमेली के फूल | |
10. | Star Jasmine | कुंद पुष्प | |
11. | Night Blooming Jasmine | रात की रानी | |
12. | Jasminum Sambac | मोगरा | |
13. | Crape Jasmine | चांदनी फूल | |
14. | Sunflower | सूरजमुखी का फूल | |
15. | Common White Frangipani | गुलैन्ची | |
16. | Hibiscus | गुड़हल का फूल | |
17. | Peacock Flower | गुलेतूरा फूल | |
18. | Daisy | गुलबहार का फूल | |
19. | Scarlet Milkweed | काकतुण्डी | |
20. | Black Turmeric Flower | काली हल्दी का फूल | |
21. | Tulip | कन्द पुष्प | |
22. | Magnolia | चम्पा | |
23. | Cobra Saffron | नाग चम्पा | |
24. | Yellow Oleander | पीला कनेर | |
25. | Lavender | लैवेंडर के फूल | |
26. | Chrysanthemum Flower | चंद्रमल्लिका | |
27. | Periwinkle | सदाबहार | |
28. | Puncture Vine | गोखरू | |
29. | Blue Water Lily | नीलकमल | |
30. | Aloe Vera Flower | घृत कुमारी | |
31. | Shameplant | छूईमूई | |
32. | Chamomile | बबुने का फुल | |
33. | Balsam | गुल मेहँदी | |
34. | Delonix Regia | गुलमोहर | |
35. | Night Flowering Jasmine | हरसिंगार | |
36. | Flax | पटसन | |
37. | Hiptage | माधवी पुष्प | |
38. | Murraya | कामिनी | |
39. | Narcissus | नर्गिस | |
40. | Pandanus | केवड़ा | |
41. | Sweet Violet | बनफशा का फूल | |
42. | Poppy Flower | खसखस | |
43. | Grand Crinum Lily | नागदमनी | |
44. | Prickly Pear | नागफनी | |
45. | Creeper Flowers | मधु मालती | |
46. | Stramonium | सफ़ेद धतुरा | |
47. | Hollyhock | गुलखैरा | |
48. | Dahlia | डेहलिया | |
49. | Lady’s slipper orchid | आर्किड फूल | |
50. | Foxtail Orchid | द्रौपदी माला | |
51. | Pansy | बनफूल | |
52. | Bluestar Flower | असोनिया | |
53. | Butea Monosperma | पलाश के फुल | |
54. | Primrose | बसन्ती गुलाब | |
55. | Purple Passion Flower | झुमका लता | |
56. | Indian Tulip | पारस पीपल | |
57. | Zombi Pea | जंगली मूंग | |
58. | Millingtonia Hortensis | नीम चमेली | |
59. | Orchid | ऑर्किड के फूल | |
60. | Star Glory | कामलता फूल | |
61. | Indigo Flower | नील फूल | |
62. | Lilac | बकाइन | |
63. | Queen Crape Myrtle | जरुल | |
64. | Blue Morning Glory | प्रातः श्री | |
65. | Picotee Blue Morning Glory | ||
66. | Tanner’s Cassia | तरवड़ के फूल | |
67. | Bougainvillea | बूगनबेल | |
68. | Glory Lily | बचनाग | |
69. | Brahma Kamal | ब्रह्मकमल | |
70. | Burr Mallow | बिचता | |
71. | Blue Fountain Bush | भरंगी | |
72. | Burmann’s Sundew | मुखजली | |
73. | Spanish Cherry | मौलश्री का पुष्प | |
74. | Ixora Coccinea Flower | रुग्मिनी | |
75. | Mountain Laurel | माउंटेन लॉरेल | |
76. | Mexican Tuberose | रजनीगन्धा | |
77. | Common Lantana | राईमुनिया | |
78. | Rohira | रोहेड़ा | |
79. | Cockscomb Flower | लाल मुर्ग़ा | |
80. | Mexican Prickly Poppy | सत्यानाशी | |
81. | Showy Rattlepod | सन्नी | |
82. | Crown Flower | सफ़ैद आक | |
83. | Canna Lily | सर्वज्जय | |
84. | Common Crape Myrtle | सावनी | |
85. | Siroi Lily | सिरोय कुमुदिनी | |
86. | Ashok Flower | सीता अशोक | |
87. | Golden Frangipani | सोन चम्पा | |
88. | Monsoon lily | सफ़ेद मुस्ली | |
89. | Orange Tiger Lily | टाइगर लिली | |
90. | Blood Lily | रक्त लिली | |
91. | Asiatic Lily | लिलि | |
92. | Ranunculus Flower | रनंगक्यलस फूल | |
93. | Hypericum flower | हाइपेरिकम फूल | |
94. | Columbine Flower | कालंबिन फूल | |
95. | Mirabilis Jalapa | मिराबिलिस जालपा | |
96. | Anemone Flower | रत्नज्योति फूल | |
97 | Bluebell Flower | नीला फूल | |
98 | Plumeria | प्लमेरिया |
Scientific Names of Flowers
Scientific names of flowers are important for correctly identifying and classifying plants worldwide. Unlike common names, which can vary, scientific names are unique and universally recognized. For example, the Lotus is Nelumbo nucifera and the Marigold is Tagetes. These names help gardeners, botanists, and researchers ensure clear communication and study the plants’ characteristics, growth, and uses accurately. Here’s a table with the scientific names of some of the flowers mentioned:
Common Name | Hindi Name | Scientific Name |
Rose | गुलाब | Rosa |
Lotus | कमल | Nelumbo nucifera |
Marigold | गेंदा | Tagetes |
Jasmine | मोगरा | Jasminum |
Sunflower | सूरजमुखी | Helianthus annuus |
Orchid | ऑर्किड | Orchidaceae |
Hibiscus | गुड़हल | Hibiscus rosa-sinensis |
Bougainvillea | बोगनवेलिया | Bougainvillea glabra |
Tuberose | रजनीगंधा | Polianthes tuberosa |
Saffron | केसर | Crocus sativus |
Neem Flower | नीम का फूल | Azadirachta indica |
Tulsi Flower | तुलसी का फूल | Ocimum tenuiflorum |
Dahlia | डेहलिया | Dahlia |
Petunia | पिटूनिया | Petunia |
Magnolia | चंपा | Magnolia champaca |
Blue Water Lily | नीला कमल | Nymphaea nouchali |
Daisy | गुलबहार | Bellis perennis |
Lily | कुमुदिनी | Lilium |
Rafflesia | रैफलेसिया | Rafflesia arnoldii |
Corpse Flower | अमोरफोफैलस टाइटैनम | Amorphophallus titanum |
Common Flowers and Their Names in Hindi
Roses (गुलाब)
Roses, known as “गुलाब” in Hindi, are synonymous with love and beauty. These flowers are popular worldwide and come in various colors, each symbolizing different emotions.
Lotus (कमल)
The lotus, or “कमल,” holds significant spiritual and cultural importance in India. It is the national flower and symbolizes purity and enlightenment.
Marigold (गेंदा)
Marigolds, called “गेंदा” in Hindi, are commonly used in Indian festivals and religious ceremonies. Their bright yellow and orange hues add a vibrant touch to any occasion.
Jasmine (मोगरा)
Jasmine, known as “मोगरा,” is famous for its intoxicating fragrance. These flowers are often used in making garlands and for religious offerings.
Sunflower (सूरजमुखी)
Sunflowers, or “सूरजमुखी,” are known for their large, bright yellow petals and their ability to turn towards the sun. They symbolize adoration and loyalty.
Exotic and Unique Flowers
Orchid (ऑर्किड)
Orchids, known as “ऑर्किड,” are exotic flowers with intricate patterns and vibrant colors. They represent beauty, strength, and love.
Hibiscus (गुड़हल)
Hibiscus, called “गुड़हल,” is a common garden plant in India. Its large, colorful flowers are used in various religious rituals and traditional medicines.
Bougainvillea (बोगनवेलिया)
Bougainvillea, or “बोगनवेलिया,” is a resilient plant known for its paper-like flowers. These blooms come in a variety of colors and are popular in landscaping.
Flowers Used in Festivals and Rituals
Tuberose (रजनीगंधा)
Tuberose, known as “रजनीगंधा,” is valued for its strong, pleasant fragrance. These flowers are often used in making garlands and in religious ceremonies.
Saffron (केसर)
Saffron flowers, or “केसर,” are known for their delicate purple petals and the valuable saffron spice derived from their stigmas. They hold great importance in Indian cuisine and culture.
Flowers with Medicinal Properties
Neem Flower (नीम का फूल)
Neem flowers, called “नीम का फूल,” have various medicinal properties. They are used in traditional remedies for their anti-inflammatory and antiseptic qualities.
Tulsi Flower (तुलसी का फूल)
Tulsi, or “तुलसी का फूल,” is revered in Indian culture for its medicinal properties. The flowers and leaves are used in Ayurvedic medicine for their healing benefits.
Flowers Found in Gardens and Parks
Dahlia (डेहलिया)
Dahlias, known as “डेहलिया,” are popular garden flowers with a wide range of colors and shapes. They add a touch of elegance to any garden.
Petunia (पिटूनिया)
Petunias, called “पिटूनिया,” are bright, colorful flowers often found in gardens and parks. They are easy to grow and maintain, making them a favorite among gardeners.
Regional Flowers of India
Magnolia (चंपा)
Magnolia, known as “चंपा,” is a fragrant flower commonly found in southern India. Its sweet scent and beautiful appearance make it a beloved flower in the region.
Blue Water Lily (नीला कमल)
The Blue Water Lily, or “नीला कमल,” is a striking flower found in water bodies across India. It symbolizes tranquility and beauty.
Flower Names for Kids
Daisy (गुलबहार)
Daisies, known as “गुलबहार,” are simple yet charming flowers. They are easy for kids to recognize and draw, making them a favorite in children’s books and stories.
Lily (कुमुदिनी)
Lilies, called “कुमुदिनी,” are elegant flowers often associated with purity and renewal. They are a great way to introduce kids to the world of flowers.
Rare and Endangered Flowers in India
Rafflesia (रैफलेसिया)
Rafflesia, known as “रैफलेसिया,” is one of the world’s largest flowers. Found in select regions, it is known for its unique appearance and strong odor.
Corpse Flower (अमोरफोफैलस टाइटैनम)
The Corpse Flower, or “अमोरफोफैलस टाइटैनम,” is famous for its enormous size and foul smell. It is a rare sight, blooming only once every few years.
Conclusion
Knowing the names of flowers in Hindi opens up a new dimension of understanding and appreciating these natural wonders. Whether it’s for cultural significance, medicinal properties, or sheer beauty, flowers play a crucial role in our lives. Embrace this knowledge and let the beauty of flowers enrich your world.
FAQs
- What is the national flower of India?
- The national flower of India is the lotus, known as “कमल” in Hindi.
- Which flower is used in making garlands in India?
- Jasmine, or “मोगरा,” is commonly used in making garlands for various ceremonies.
- What is the significance of marigold flowers in Indian culture?
- Marigolds, called “गेंदा” in Hindi, are used extensively in festivals and religious rituals due to their vibrant colors and auspicious nature.
- Are there any flowers with medicinal properties in India?
- Yes, flowers like Neem (नीम का फूल) and Tulsi (तुलसी का फूल) are known for their medicinal properties in Ayurvedic medicine.
- How can I grow flowers at home?
- To grow flowers at home, choose the right soil, ensure adequate sunlight, water regularly, and use organic fertilizers to promote healthy growth.